diff --git a/app/controllers/overview_controller.rb b/app/controllers/overview_controller.rb
index 1bbf4d4e..b9274f9d 100644
--- a/app/controllers/overview_controller.rb
+++ b/app/controllers/overview_controller.rb
@@ -15,5 +15,7 @@ class OverviewController < SqmApplicationController
     @category_presenters = @page.category_presenters
     @student_response_rate_presenter = @page.student_response_rate_presenter
     @teacher_response_rate_presenter = @page.teacher_response_rate_presenter
+    @parent_response_rate_presenter = @page.parent_response_rate_presenter
   end
 end
+
diff --git a/app/presenters/category_presenter.rb b/app/presenters/category_presenter.rb
index 4da6749d..5a11f359 100644
--- a/app/presenters/category_presenter.rb
+++ b/app/presenters/category_presenter.rb
@@ -88,4 +88,3 @@ class CategoryPresenter
       '5': "heart" }
   end
 end
-
diff --git a/app/presenters/overview/overview_presenter.rb b/app/presenters/overview/overview_presenter.rb
index 94fae8b9..6dc489c7 100644
--- a/app/presenters/overview/overview_presenter.rb
+++ b/app/presenters/overview/overview_presenter.rb
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ class Overview::OverviewPresenter
     "school-quality-frameworks"
   end
 
-  def show_response_rates
+  def show_student_response_rates
     view == "student"
   end
 
@@ -36,11 +36,15 @@ class Overview::OverviewPresenter
   end
 
   def student_response_rate_presenter
-    ResponseRatePresenter.new(focus: :student, school: @school, academic_year: @academic_year)
+    StudentResponseRatePresenter.new(school: @school, academic_year: @academic_year)
   end
 
   def teacher_response_rate_presenter
-    ResponseRatePresenter.new(focus: :teacher, school: @school, academic_year: @academic_year)
+    TeacherResponseRatePresenter.new(school: @school, academic_year: @academic_year)
+  end
+
+  def parent_response_rate_presenter
+    ParentResponseRatePresenter.new(school: @school, academic_year: @academic_year)
   end
 
   def presenter_for_measure(measure)
diff --git a/app/presenters/overview/parent_overview_presenter.rb b/app/presenters/overview/parent_overview_presenter.rb
index 46dfa898..466c3abf 100644
--- a/app/presenters/overview/parent_overview_presenter.rb
+++ b/app/presenters/overview/parent_overview_presenter.rb
@@ -30,3 +30,4 @@ class Overview::ParentOverviewPresenter < Overview::OverviewPresenter
     Overview::VarianceChartRowPresenter.new(construct: scale, score:)
   end
 end
+
diff --git a/app/presenters/overview/variance_chart_row_presenter.rb b/app/presenters/overview/variance_chart_row_presenter.rb
index 9147da2c..c9c83ae8 100644
--- a/app/presenters/overview/variance_chart_row_presenter.rb
+++ b/app/presenters/overview/variance_chart_row_presenter.rb
@@ -114,3 +114,4 @@ class Overview::VarianceChartRowPresenter
     zones.zone_for_score(@score)
   end
 end
+
diff --git a/app/presenters/parent_response_rate_presenter.rb b/app/presenters/parent_response_rate_presenter.rb
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..b221bfe1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/app/presenters/parent_response_rate_presenter.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+class ParentResponseRatePresenter < ResponseRatePresenter
+  def initialize(academic_year:, school:)
+    super(academic_year:, school:)
+    @survey_items = SurveyItem.parent_survey_items
+  end
+
+  def actual_count
+    SurveyItemResponse.includes(:parent).where(school:, academic_year:).where.not(parent_id: nil)
+                      .select(:parent_id)
+                      .distinct
+                      .map { |response| response.parent&.number_of_children }
+                      .compact.sum
+  end
+
+  def respondents_count
+    return 0 if respondents.nil?
+
+    respondents.total_students
+  end
+
+  def focus
+    "parent"
+  end
+end
diff --git a/app/presenters/response_rate_presenter.rb b/app/presenters/response_rate_presenter.rb
index 947cce4d..fef8e097 100644
--- a/app/presenters/response_rate_presenter.rb
+++ b/app/presenters/response_rate_presenter.rb
@@ -1,16 +1,9 @@
 class ResponseRatePresenter
-  attr_reader :focus, :academic_year, :school, :survey_items
+  attr_reader :academic_year, :school, :survey_items
 
-  def initialize(focus:, academic_year:, school:)
-    @focus = focus
+  def initialize(academic_year:, school:)
     @academic_year = academic_year
     @school = school
-    if focus == :student
-      @survey_items = Measure.all.flat_map do |measure|
-        measure.student_survey_items_with_sufficient_responses(school:, academic_year:)
-      end
-    end
-    @survey_items = SurveyItem.teacher_survey_items if focus == :teacher
   end
 
   def date
@@ -40,6 +33,10 @@ class ResponseRatePresenter
     "Percentages based on #{actual_count} out of #{respondents_count.round} #{focus}s completing at least 25% of the survey."
   end
 
+  def focus
+    raise "please implment method: focus"
+  end
+
   private
 
   def cap_at_100(value)
@@ -47,30 +44,7 @@ class ResponseRatePresenter
   end
 
   def actual_count
-    if focus == :teacher
-      response_count_for_survey_items(survey_items:)
-    else
-      non_early_ed_items = survey_items - SurveyItem.early_education_survey_items
-      non_early_ed_count = response_count_for_survey_items(survey_items: non_early_ed_items)
-
-      early_ed_items = survey_items & SurveyItem.early_education_survey_items
-      early_ed_count = SurveyItemResponse.where(school:, academic_year:,
-                                                survey_item: early_ed_items)
-                                         .group(:survey_item)
-                                         .select(:response_id)
-                                         .distinct
-                                         .count
-                                         .reduce(0) do |largest, row|
-        count = row[1]
-        if count > largest
-          count
-        else
-          largest
-        end
-      end
-
-      non_early_ed_count + early_ed_count
-    end
+    raise "please implement the method: actual_count"
   end
 
   def response_count_for_survey_items(survey_items:)
@@ -79,11 +53,7 @@ class ResponseRatePresenter
   end
 
   def respondents_count
-    return 0 if respondents.nil?
-
-    count = enrollment if focus == :student
-    count = respondents.total_teachers if focus == :teacher
-    count
+    raise "please implement the method: respondents_count"
   end
 
   def enrollment
@@ -106,3 +76,4 @@ class ResponseRatePresenter
     respondents.enrollment_by_grade.keys
   end
 end
+
diff --git a/app/presenters/student_response_rate_presenter.rb b/app/presenters/student_response_rate_presenter.rb
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..530528c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/app/presenters/student_response_rate_presenter.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+class StudentResponseRatePresenter < ResponseRatePresenter
+  def initialize(academic_year:, school:)
+    super(academic_year:, school:)
+    @survey_items = Measure.all.flat_map do |measure|
+      measure.student_survey_items_with_sufficient_responses(school:, academic_year:)
+    end
+  end
+
+  def actual_count
+    # Early ed surveys are given in batches so they have to be counted separately because we have to account for the same student having a different response id per batch
+    non_early_ed_items = survey_items - SurveyItem.early_education_survey_items
+    non_early_ed_count = response_count_for_survey_items(survey_items: non_early_ed_items)
+
+    early_ed_items = SurveyItem.early_education_survey_items
+    early_ed_count = SurveyItemResponse.where(school:, academic_year:,
+                                              survey_item: early_ed_items)
+                                       .group(:survey_item)
+                                       .select(:response_id)
+                                       .distinct
+                                       .count
+                                       .reduce(0) do |largest, row|
+      count = row[1]
+      if count > largest
+        count
+      else
+        largest
+      end
+    end
+
+    non_early_ed_count + early_ed_count
+  end
+
+  def respondents_count
+    return 0 if respondents.nil?
+
+    enrollment
+  end
+
+  def focus
+    "student"
+  end
+end
diff --git a/app/presenters/teacher_response_rate_presenter.rb b/app/presenters/teacher_response_rate_presenter.rb
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..2144cba8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/app/presenters/teacher_response_rate_presenter.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+class TeacherResponseRatePresenter < ResponseRatePresenter
+  def initialize(academic_year:, school:)
+    super(academic_year:, school:)
+    @survey_items = SurveyItem.teacher_survey_items
+  end
+
+  def actual_count
+    response_count_for_survey_items(survey_items:)
+  end
+
+  def respondents_count
+    return 0 if respondents.nil?
+
+    respondents.total_teachers
+  end
+
+  def focus
+    "teacher"
+  end
+end
diff --git a/spec/controllers/overview_controller_spec.rb b/spec/controllers/overview_controller_spec.rb
index 577ca11d..c1373641 100644
--- a/spec/controllers/overview_controller_spec.rb
+++ b/spec/controllers/overview_controller_spec.rb
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-require 'rails_helper'
+require "rails_helper"
 include VarianceHelper
 
 describe OverviewController, type: :controller do
@@ -6,12 +6,12 @@ describe OverviewController, type: :controller do
   let(:school) { create(:school) }
   let(:district) { create(:district) }
   let!(:categories) do
-    [create(:category, name: 'Second', sort_index: 2), create(:category, name: 'First', sort_index: 1)]
+    [create(:category, name: "Second", sort_index: 2), create(:category, name: "First", sort_index: 1)]
   end
 
-  it 'fetches categories sorted by sort_index' do
+  it "fetches categories sorted by sort_index" do
     login_as district
-    get :index, params: { school_id:  school.to_param, district_id: district.to_param }
+    get :index, params: { school_id: school.to_param, district_id: district.to_param }
     expect(assigns(:category_presenters).map(&:name)).to eql %w[First Second]
   end
 end
diff --git a/spec/presenters/response_rate_presenter_spec.rb b/spec/presenters/response_rate_presenter_spec.rb
index ebe3b0d6..d1c39546 100644
--- a/spec/presenters/response_rate_presenter_spec.rb
+++ b/spec/presenters/response_rate_presenter_spec.rb
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ describe ResponseRatePresenter do
       end
 
       it "ignores all teacher items and only gets the modified date of the last student item" do
-        date = ResponseRatePresenter.new(focus: :student, academic_year:, school:).date
+        date = StudentResponseRatePresenter.new(academic_year:, school:).date
         expect(date).to eq(newest_student_survey_response.recorded_date)
       end
     end
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ describe ResponseRatePresenter do
       end
 
       it "ignores all student responses and only gets the modified date of the last teacher item" do
-        date = ResponseRatePresenter.new(focus: :teacher, academic_year:, school:).date
+        date = TeacherResponseRatePresenter.new(academic_year:, school:).date
         expect(date).to eq(newest_teacher_survey_response.recorded_date)
       end
     end
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ describe ResponseRatePresenter do
     end
     context "when no survey responses are found for a school" do
       it "returns a response rate of 0" do
-        percentage = ResponseRatePresenter.new(focus: :teacher, academic_year:, school:).percentage
+        percentage = TeacherResponseRatePresenter.new(academic_year:, school:).percentage
         expect(percentage).to eq(0)
       end
     end
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ describe ResponseRatePresenter do
       end
 
       it "returns a response rate of 100" do
-        percentage = ResponseRatePresenter.new(focus: :teacher, academic_year:, school:).percentage
+        percentage = TeacherResponseRatePresenter.new(academic_year:, school:).percentage
         expect(percentage).to eq(100)
       end
     end
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ describe ResponseRatePresenter do
       end
 
       it "returns a response rate of 100" do
-        percentage = ResponseRatePresenter.new(focus: :teacher, academic_year:, school:).percentage
+        percentage = TeacherResponseRatePresenter.new(academic_year:, school:).percentage
         expect(percentage).to eq(100)
       end
     end
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ describe ResponseRatePresenter do
       end
 
       it "returns a response rate of 75" do
-        percentage = ResponseRatePresenter.new(focus: :teacher, academic_year:, school:).percentage
+        percentage = TeacherResponseRatePresenter.new(academic_year:, school:).percentage
         expect(percentage).to eq(75)
       end
     end
@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ describe ResponseRatePresenter do
       end
 
       it "returns a response rate of 25" do
-        percentage = ResponseRatePresenter.new(focus: :teacher, academic_year:, school:).percentage
+        percentage = TeacherResponseRatePresenter.new(academic_year:, school:).percentage
         expect(percentage).to eq(25)
       end
     end
@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ describe ResponseRatePresenter do
       end
 
       it "its rounded to the nearest integer" do
-        percentage = ResponseRatePresenter.new(focus: :teacher, academic_year:, school:).percentage
+        percentage = TeacherResponseRatePresenter.new(academic_year:, school:).percentage
         expect(percentage).to eq(23)
       end
     end
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ describe ResponseRatePresenter do
       end
 
       it "returns a response rate of 100" do
-        percentage = ResponseRatePresenter.new(focus: :student, academic_year:, school:).percentage
+        percentage = StudentResponseRatePresenter.new(academic_year:, school:).percentage
         expect(percentage).to eq(100)
       end
     end
@@ -164,7 +164,7 @@ describe ResponseRatePresenter do
       end
 
       it "returns a response rate of 50" do
-        percentage = ResponseRatePresenter.new(focus: :student, academic_year:, school:).percentage
+        percentage = StudentResponseRatePresenter.new(academic_year:, school:).percentage
         expect(percentage).to eq(50)
       end
     end
@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ describe ResponseRatePresenter do
                                                    survey_item: student_survey_item, grade: 1)
           end
           it "returns a response rate of 100" do
-            percentage = ResponseRatePresenter.new(focus: :student, academic_year:, school:).percentage
+            percentage = StudentResponseRatePresenter.new(academic_year:, school:).percentage
             expect(percentage).to eq(100)
           end
         end
@@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ describe ResponseRatePresenter do
                                                    survey_item: student_survey_item, grade: 1)
           end
           it "returns a response rate of 50" do
-            percentage = ResponseRatePresenter.new(focus: :student, academic_year:, school:).percentage
+            percentage = StudentResponseRatePresenter.new(academic_year:, school:).percentage
             expect(percentage).to eq(50)
           end
         end
@@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ describe ResponseRatePresenter do
                                                    survey_item: student_survey_item, grade: 2)
           end
           it "returns a response rate of 100" do
-            percentage = ResponseRatePresenter.new(focus: :student, academic_year:, school:).percentage
+            percentage = StudentResponseRatePresenter.new(academic_year:, school:).percentage
             expect(percentage).to eq(100)
           end
         end
@@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ describe ResponseRatePresenter do
                                                    survey_item: student_survey_item, grade: 2)
           end
           it "returns a response rate of 75" do
-            percentage = ResponseRatePresenter.new(focus: :student, academic_year:, school:).percentage
+            percentage = StudentResponseRatePresenter.new(academic_year:, school:).percentage
             expect(percentage).to eq(75)
           end
         end
@@ -235,7 +235,7 @@ describe ResponseRatePresenter do
                                                    survey_item: student_survey_item, grade: 2)
           end
           it "returns a response rate of 63 (rounded up from 62.5)" do
-            percentage = ResponseRatePresenter.new(focus: :student, academic_year:, school:).percentage
+            percentage = StudentResponseRatePresenter.new(academic_year:, school:).percentage
             expect(percentage).to eq(63)
           end
         end
@@ -252,7 +252,7 @@ describe ResponseRatePresenter do
                                                    survey_item: student_survey_item, grade: 3)
           end
           it "returns a response rate of 100" do
-            percentage = ResponseRatePresenter.new(focus: :student, academic_year:, school:).percentage
+            percentage = StudentResponseRatePresenter.new(academic_year:, school:).percentage
             expect(percentage).to eq(100)
           end
         end
diff --git a/spec/presenters/variance_chart_row_presenter_spec.rb b/spec/presenters/variance_chart_row_presenter_spec.rb
index 0aa92c70..5980455f 100644
--- a/spec/presenters/variance_chart_row_presenter_spec.rb
+++ b/spec/presenters/variance_chart_row_presenter_spec.rb
@@ -262,3 +262,4 @@ describe Overview::VarianceChartRowPresenter do
     end
   end
 end
+
diff --git a/spec/views/overview/index.html.erb_spec.rb b/spec/views/overview/index.html.erb_spec.rb
index dc4b87c1..3248b7f0 100644
--- a/spec/views/overview/index.html.erb_spec.rb
+++ b/spec/views/overview/index.html.erb_spec.rb
@@ -73,10 +73,10 @@ describe "overview/index" do
       assign :page,
              Overview::OverviewPresenter.new(params: { view: "student" }, school: @school,
                                              academic_year: @academic_year)
-      @student_response_rate_presenter = ResponseRatePresenter.new(focus: :student, school: @school,
-                                                                   academic_year: @academic_year)
-      @teacher_response_rate_presenter = ResponseRatePresenter.new(focus: :teacher, school: @school,
-                                                                   academic_year: @academic_year)
+      @student_response_rate_presenter = StudentResponseRatePresenter.new(school: @school,
+                                                                          academic_year: @academic_year)
+      @teacher_response_rate_presenter = TeacherResponseRatePresenter.new(school: @school,
+                                                                          academic_year: @academic_year)
 
       Respondent.create!(school: @school, academic_year: @academic_year, total_students: 40, total_teachers: 40)
       ResponseRate.create!(subcategory: Subcategory.first, school: @school, academic_year: @academic_year,
@@ -111,10 +111,10 @@ describe "overview/index" do
       assign :page,
              Overview::OverviewPresenter.new(params: { view: "student" }, school: @school,
                                              academic_year: @academic_year)
-      @student_response_rate_presenter = ResponseRatePresenter.new(focus: :student, school: @school,
-                                                                   academic_year: @academic_year)
-      @teacher_response_rate_presenter = ResponseRatePresenter.new(focus: :teacher, school: @school,
-                                                                   academic_year: @academic_year)
+      @student_response_rate_presenter = StudentResponseRatePresenter.new(school: @school,
+                                                                          academic_year: @academic_year)
+      @teacher_response_rate_presenter = TeacherResponseRatePresenter.new(school: @school,
+                                                                          academic_year: @academic_year)
 
       Respondent.create!(school: @school, academic_year: @academic_year, total_students: 40, total_teachers: 40)
       ResponseRate.create!(subcategory: Subcategory.first, school: @school, academic_year: @academic_year,
@@ -150,10 +150,10 @@ describe "overview/index" do
         assign :page,
                Overview::OverviewPresenter.new(params: { view: "student" }, school: @school,
                                                academic_year: @academic_year)
-        @student_response_rate_presenter = ResponseRatePresenter.new(focus: :student, school: @school,
-                                                                     academic_year: @academic_year)
-        @teacher_response_rate_presenter = ResponseRatePresenter.new(focus: :teacher, school: @school,
-                                                                     academic_year: @academic_year)
+        @student_response_rate_presenter = StudentResponseRatePresenter.new(school: @school,
+                                                                            academic_year: @academic_year)
+        @teacher_response_rate_presenter = TeacherResponseRatePresenter.new(school: @school,
+                                                                            academic_year: @academic_year)
 
         Respondent.create!(school: @school, academic_year: @academic_year, total_students: 40, total_teachers: 40)
         ResponseRate.create!(subcategory: Subcategory.first, school: @school, academic_year: @academic_year,
@@ -181,10 +181,10 @@ describe "overview/index" do
         assign :page,
                Overview::OverviewPresenter.new(params: { view: "student" }, school: @school,
                                                academic_year: @academic_year)
-        @student_response_rate_presenter = ResponseRatePresenter.new(focus: :student, school: @school,
-                                                                     academic_year: @academic_year)
-        @teacher_response_rate_presenter = ResponseRatePresenter.new(focus: :teacher, school: @school,
-                                                                     academic_year: @academic_year)
+        @student_response_rate_presenter = StudentResponseRatePresenter.new(school: @school,
+                                                                            academic_year: @academic_year)
+        @teacher_response_rate_presenter = TeacherResponseRatePresenter.new(school: @school,
+                                                                            academic_year: @academic_year)
 
         Respondent.create!(school: @school, academic_year: @academic_year, total_students: 40, total_teachers: 40)
         ResponseRate.create!(subcategory: Subcategory.first, school: @school, academic_year: @academic_year,
@@ -217,10 +217,12 @@ describe "overview/index" do
         assign :page,
                Overview::ParentOverviewPresenter.new(params: { view: "parent" }, school: @school,
                                                      academic_year: @academic_year)
-        @student_response_rate_presenter = ResponseRatePresenter.new(focus: :student, school: @school,
-                                                                     academic_year: @academic_year)
-        @teacher_response_rate_presenter = ResponseRatePresenter.new(focus: :teacher, school: @school,
-                                                                     academic_year: @academic_year)
+        @student_response_rate_presenter = StudentResponseRatePresenter.new(school: @school,
+                                                                            academic_year: @academic_year)
+        @teacher_response_rate_presenter = TeacherResponseRatePresenter.new(school: @school,
+                                                                            academic_year: @academic_year)
+        @parent_response_rate_presenter = ParentResponseRatePresenter.new(school: @school,
+                                                                          academic_year: @academic_year)
 
         Respondent.create!(school: @school, academic_year: @academic_year, total_students: 40, total_teachers: 40)
         ResponseRate.create!(subcategory: Subcategory.first, school: @school, academic_year: @academic_year,
@@ -229,7 +231,7 @@ describe "overview/index" do
         assign(:category_presenters, Category.all.map { |category| CategoryPresenter.new(category:) })
         render
       end
-      it "shows the view with the parent button active" do
+      it "shows the view with the parent button inactive" do
         expect(subject.css("input[id='parent_btn'][checked='checked']").count).to eq 0
         expect(subject.css("input[id='student_and_teacher_btn'][checked='checked']").count).to eq 0
       end
@@ -247,11 +249,12 @@ describe "overview/index" do
         assign :page,
                Overview::ParentOverviewPresenter.new(params: { view: "parent" }, school: @school,
                                                      academic_year: @academic_year)
-        @student_response_rate_presenter = ResponseRatePresenter.new(focus: :student, school: @school,
-                                                                     academic_year: @academic_year)
-        @teacher_response_rate_presenter = ResponseRatePresenter.new(focus: :teacher, school: @school,
-                                                                     academic_year: @academic_year)
-
+        @student_response_rate_presenter = StudentResponseRatePresenter.new(school: @school,
+                                                                            academic_year: @academic_year)
+        @teacher_response_rate_presenter = TeacherResponseRatePresenter.new(school: @school,
+                                                                            academic_year: @academic_year)
+        @parent_response_rate_presenter = ParentResponseRatePresenter.new(school: @school,
+                                                                          academic_year: @academic_year)
         Respondent.create!(school: @school, academic_year: @academic_year, total_students: 40, total_teachers: 40)
         ResponseRate.create!(subcategory: Subcategory.first, school: @school, academic_year: @academic_year,
                              student_response_rate: 100, teacher_response_rate: 100, meets_student_threshold: true, meets_teacher_threshold: true)
@@ -271,3 +274,4 @@ describe "overview/index" do
     end
   end
 end
+
diff --git a/spec/views/overview/variance_chart.html.erb_spec.rb b/spec/views/overview/variance_chart.html.erb_spec.rb
index 9b1c646f..6f62e227 100644
--- a/spec/views/overview/variance_chart.html.erb_spec.rb
+++ b/spec/views/overview/variance_chart.html.erb_spec.rb
@@ -70,3 +70,4 @@ describe "overview/_variance_chart.html.erb" do
     end
   end
 end
+