diff --git a/app/models/measure.rb b/app/models/measure.rb
index 67c7e9fa..04d9ed8f 100644
--- a/app/models/measure.rb
+++ b/app/models/measure.rb
@@ -8,6 +8,10 @@ class Measure < ActiveRecord::Base
   has_many :survey_items, through: :scales
   has_many :survey_item_responses, through: :survey_items
 
+  def construct_id
+    measure_id
+  end
+
   def none_meet_threshold?(school:, academic_year:)
     @none_meet_threshold ||= Hash.new do |memo, (school, academic_year)|
       memo[[school, academic_year]] = !sufficient_survey_responses?(school:, academic_year:)
diff --git a/app/models/scale.rb b/app/models/scale.rb
index b53a68cc..03f30155 100644
--- a/app/models/scale.rb
+++ b/app/models/scale.rb
@@ -3,10 +3,19 @@
 class Scale < ApplicationRecord
   belongs_to :measure, counter_cache: true
   has_one :category, through: :measure
+  has_one :subcategory, through: :measure
   has_many :survey_items
   has_many :survey_item_responses, through: :survey_items
   has_many :admin_data_items
 
+  def construct_id
+    scale_id
+  end
+
+  def parent_survey_items
+    @parent_survey_items ||= survey_items.parent_survey_items
+  end
+
   def score(school:, academic_year:)
     @score ||= Hash.new do |memo, (school, academic_year)|
       memo[[school, academic_year]] = begin
diff --git a/app/presenters/analyze/bar_presenter.rb b/app/presenters/analyze/bar_presenter.rb
index 7dc9bdc1..39c266f7 100644
--- a/app/presenters/analyze/bar_presenter.rb
+++ b/app/presenters/analyze/bar_presenter.rb
@@ -3,16 +3,16 @@
 module Analyze
   class BarPresenter
     include AnalyzeHelper
-    attr_reader :score, :x_position, :academic_year, :measure_id, :measure, :color
+    attr_reader :score, :x_position, :academic_year, :construct_id, :construct, :color
 
     MINIMUM_BAR_HEIGHT = 2
 
-    def initialize(measure:, academic_year:, score:, x_position:, color:)
+    def initialize(construct:, construct_id:, academic_year:, score:, x_position:, color:)
       @score = score
       @x_position = x_position
       @academic_year = academic_year
-      @measure = measure
-      @measure_id = measure.measure_id
+      @construct = construct
+      @construct_id = construct_id
       @color = color
     end
 
@@ -40,12 +40,13 @@ module Analyze
       (score.average - low_benchmark) / (zone.high_benchmark - low_benchmark)
     end
 
+    Zone = Struct.new(:low_benchmark, :high_benchmark, :type)
     def zone
       zones = Zones.new(
-        watch_low_benchmark: measure.watch_low_benchmark,
-        growth_low_benchmark: measure.growth_low_benchmark,
-        approval_low_benchmark: measure.approval_low_benchmark,
-        ideal_low_benchmark: measure.ideal_low_benchmark
+        watch_low_benchmark: construct.watch_low_benchmark,
+        growth_low_benchmark: construct.growth_low_benchmark,
+        approval_low_benchmark: construct.approval_low_benchmark,
+        ideal_low_benchmark: construct.ideal_low_benchmark
       )
       zones.zone_for_score(score.average)
     end
diff --git a/app/presenters/analyze/graph/all_data.rb b/app/presenters/analyze/graph/all_data.rb
index 80d9652b..1c493be7 100644
--- a/app/presenters/analyze/graph/all_data.rb
+++ b/app/presenters/analyze/graph/all_data.rb
@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ module Analyze
   module Graph
     class AllData
       include Analyze::Graph::Column
-
       def label
         ["All", "Data"]
       end
@@ -37,13 +36,13 @@ module Analyze
         Analyze::Group::Base.new(name: nil, slug: nil, graph: nil)
       end
 
-      def show_irrelevancy_message?(measure:)
+      def show_irrelevancy_message?(construct:)
         false
       end
 
-      def show_insufficient_data_message?(measure:, school:, academic_years:)
+      def show_insufficient_data_message?(construct:, school:, academic_years:)
         scores = academic_years.map do |academic_year|
-          measure.score(school:, academic_year:)
+          construct.score(school:, academic_year:)
         end
 
         scores.none? { |score| score.meets_student_threshold? || score.meets_teacher_threshold? || score.meets_admin_data_threshold? }
@@ -53,8 +52,8 @@ module Analyze
         ["survey response", "rate below 25%"]
       end
 
-      def score(measure:, school:, academic_year:)
-        measure.score(school:, academic_year:)
+      def score(construct:, school:, academic_year:)
+        construct.score(school:, academic_year:)
       end
     end
   end
diff --git a/app/presenters/analyze/graph/all_parent.rb b/app/presenters/analyze/graph/all_parent.rb
index c051f624..d140e6e2 100644
--- a/app/presenters/analyze/graph/all_parent.rb
+++ b/app/presenters/analyze/graph/all_parent.rb
@@ -3,16 +3,18 @@
 module Analyze
   module Graph
     class AllParent
-      def initialize(scales:)
-        @scales = scales
-      end
-
       def to_s
-        "All Data"
+        "All Parent"
       end
 
       def slug
-        "all-data"
+        "all-parent"
+      end
+
+      def columns(construct:)
+        construct.scales.parent_scales.map do |scale|
+          Analyze::Graph::Column::Parent::Scale.new(scale:)
+        end
       end
 
       def source
diff --git a/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/all_admin.rb b/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/all_admin.rb
index 4cb84fda..7662ceb9 100644
--- a/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/all_admin.rb
+++ b/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/all_admin.rb
@@ -12,13 +12,13 @@ module Analyze
           "school data"
         end
 
-        def show_irrelevancy_message?(measure:)
-          !measure.includes_admin_data_items?
+        def show_irrelevancy_message?(construct:)
+          !construct.includes_admin_data_items?
         end
 
-        def show_insufficient_data_message?(measure:, school:, academic_years:)
+        def show_insufficient_data_message?(construct:, school:, academic_years:)
           !academic_years.any? do |year|
-            measure.sufficient_admin_data?(school:, academic_year: year)
+            construct.sufficient_admin_data?(school:, academic_year: year)
           end
         end
 
@@ -26,8 +26,8 @@ module Analyze
           ["data not", "available"]
         end
 
-        def score(measure:, school:, academic_year:)
-          measure.admin_score(school:, academic_year:)
+        def score(construct:, school:, academic_year:)
+          construct.admin_score(school:, academic_year:)
         end
 
         def type
diff --git a/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/all_data.rb b/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/all_data.rb
index 718bae3f..854aa3f7 100644
--- a/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/all_data.rb
+++ b/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/all_data.rb
@@ -6,13 +6,13 @@ module Analyze
           %w[All Data]
         end
 
-        def show_irrelevancy_message?(measure:)
+        def show_irrelevancy_message?(construct:)
           false
         end
 
-        def show_insufficient_data_message?(measure:, school:, academic_years:)
+        def show_insufficient_data_message?(construct:, school:, academic_years:)
           scores = academic_years.map do |year|
-            measure.score(school:, academic_year: year)
+            construct.score(school:, academic_year: year)
           end
 
           scores.none? do |score|
@@ -20,8 +20,8 @@ module Analyze
           end
         end
 
-        def score(measure:, school:, academic_year:)
-          measure.score(school:, academic_year:) || 0
+        def score(construct:, school:, academic_year:)
+          construct.score(school:, academic_year:) || 0
         end
 
         def type
@@ -32,8 +32,8 @@ module Analyze
           "student surveys"
         end
 
-        def n_size(measure:, school:, academic_year:)
-          SurveyItemResponse.where(survey_item: measure.student_survey_items, school:, grade: grades,
+        def n_size(construct:, school:, academic_year:)
+          SurveyItemResponse.where(survey_item: construct.student_survey_items, school:, grade: grades,
                                    academic_year:).select(:response_id).distinct.count
         end
       end
diff --git a/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/all_student.rb b/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/all_student.rb
index 011dc38c..364cad41 100644
--- a/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/all_student.rb
+++ b/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/all_student.rb
@@ -16,29 +16,29 @@ module Analyze
           ["survey response", "rate below 25%"]
         end
 
-        def show_irrelevancy_message?(measure:)
-          !measure.includes_student_survey_items?
+        def show_irrelevancy_message?(construct:)
+          !construct.includes_student_survey_items?
         end
 
-        def show_insufficient_data_message?(measure:, school:, academic_years:)
+        def show_insufficient_data_message?(construct:, school:, academic_years:)
           scores = academic_years.map do |academic_year|
-            measure.student_score(school:, academic_year:)
+            construct.student_score(school:, academic_year:)
           end
 
           scores.none? { |score| score.meets_student_threshold? }
         end
 
-        def score(measure:, school:, academic_year:)
-          measure.student_score(school:, academic_year:)
+        def score(construct:, school:, academic_year:)
+          construct.student_score(school:, academic_year:)
         end
 
         def type
           :student
         end
 
-        def n_size(measure:, school:, academic_year:)
+        def n_size(construct:, school:, academic_year:)
           grades = Respondent.by_school_and_year(school:, academic_year:)&.enrollment_by_grade&.keys
-          SurveyItemResponse.where(survey_item: measure.student_survey_items, school:, grade: grades,
+          SurveyItemResponse.where(survey_item: construct.student_survey_items, school:, grade: grades,
                                    academic_year:).select(:response_id).distinct.count
         end
       end
diff --git a/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/all_survey_data.rb b/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/all_survey_data.rb
index b3ef1698..a2834b53 100644
--- a/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/all_survey_data.rb
+++ b/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/all_survey_data.rb
@@ -12,13 +12,13 @@ module Analyze
           "survey data"
         end
 
-        def show_irrelevancy_message?(measure:)
-          !measure.includes_teacher_survey_items? || !measure.includes_student_survey_items? || !measure.includes_parent_survey_items?
+        def show_irrelevancy_message?(construct:)
+          !construct.includes_teacher_survey_items? || !construct.includes_student_survey_items? || !construct.includes_parent_survey_items?
         end
 
-        def show_insufficient_data_message?(measure:, school:, academic_years:)
+        def show_insufficient_data_message?(construct:, school:, academic_years:)
           scores = academic_years.map do |academic_year|
-            score(measure:, school:, academic_year:)
+            score(construct:, school:, academic_year:)
           end
 
           scores.all? { |score| !score.meets_student_threshold? && !score.meets_teacher_threshold? }
@@ -28,9 +28,9 @@ module Analyze
           ["survey response", "rate below 25%"]
         end
 
-        def score(measure:, school:, academic_year:)
-          teacher_score = measure.teacher_score(school:, academic_year:)
-          student_score = measure.student_score(school:, academic_year:)
+        def score(construct:, school:, academic_year:)
+          teacher_score = construct.teacher_score(school:, academic_year:)
+          student_score = construct.student_score(school:, academic_year:)
 
           averages = []
           averages << student_score.average unless student_score.average.nil?
diff --git a/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/all_teacher.rb b/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/all_teacher.rb
index 66ff7c7c..972791ec 100644
--- a/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/all_teacher.rb
+++ b/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/all_teacher.rb
@@ -16,28 +16,28 @@ module Analyze
           ["survey response", "rate below 25%"]
         end
 
-        def show_irrelevancy_message?(measure:)
-          !measure.includes_teacher_survey_items?
+        def show_irrelevancy_message?(construct:)
+          !construct.includes_teacher_survey_items?
         end
 
-        def show_insufficient_data_message?(measure:, school:, academic_years:)
+        def show_insufficient_data_message?(construct:, school:, academic_years:)
           scores = academic_years.map do |year|
-            measure.score(school:, academic_year: year)
+            construct.score(school:, academic_year: year)
           end
 
           scores.all? { |score| !score.meets_teacher_threshold? }
         end
 
-        def score(measure:, school:, academic_year:)
-          measure.teacher_score(school:, academic_year:)
+        def score(construct:, school:, academic_year:)
+          construct.teacher_score(school:, academic_year:)
         end
 
         def type
           :teacher
         end
 
-        def n_size(measure:, school:, academic_year:)
-          SurveyItemResponse.where(survey_item: measure.teacher_survey_items, school:,
+        def n_size(construct:, school:, academic_year:)
+          SurveyItemResponse.where(survey_item: construct.teacher_survey_items, school:,
                                    academic_year:).pluck(:response_id).uniq.count
         end
       end
diff --git a/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/column_base.rb b/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/column_base.rb
index f15611ae..40647317 100644
--- a/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/column_base.rb
+++ b/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/column_base.rb
@@ -12,11 +12,11 @@ module Analyze
           raise NotImplementedError
         end
 
-        def show_irrelevancy_message?(measure:)
+        def show_irrelevancy_message?(construct:)
           raise NotImplementedError
         end
 
-        def show_insufficient_data_message?(measure:, school:, academic_years:)
+        def show_insufficient_data_message?(construct:, school:, academic_years:)
           raise NotImplementedError
         end
 
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ module Analyze
           raise NotImplementedError
         end
 
-        def score(measure:, school:, academic_year:)
+        def score(construct:, school:, academic_year:)
           raise NotImplementedError
         end
 
@@ -32,12 +32,12 @@ module Analyze
           raise NotImplementedError
         end
 
-        def n_size(measure:, school:, academic_year:)
+        def n_size(construct:, school:, academic_year:)
           raise NotImplementedError
         end
 
-        def bubble_up_averages(measure:, averages:)
-          measure.student_scales.map do |scale|
+        def bubble_up_averages(construct:, averages:)
+          construct.student_scales.map do |scale|
             scale.survey_items.map do |survey_item|
               averages[survey_item]
             end.remove_blanks.average
diff --git a/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/ell.rb b/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/ell.rb
index 9fa549ef..22de434f 100644
--- a/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/ell.rb
+++ b/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/ell.rb
@@ -18,11 +18,11 @@ module Analyze
           "student"
         end
 
-        def show_irrelevancy_message?(measure:)
+        def show_irrelevancy_message?(construct:)
           false
         end
 
-        def show_insufficient_data_message?(measure:, school:, academic_years:)
+        def show_insufficient_data_message?(construct:, school:, academic_years:)
           false
         end
 
@@ -30,18 +30,18 @@ module Analyze
           :student
         end
 
-        def n_size(measure:, school:, academic_year:)
-          SurveyItemResponse.where(ell:, survey_item: measure.student_survey_items, school:, grade: grades(school:, academic_year:),
+        def n_size(construct:, school:, academic_year:)
+          SurveyItemResponse.where(ell:, survey_item: construct.student_survey_items, school:, grade: grades(school:, academic_year:),
                                    academic_year:).select(:response_id).distinct.count
         end
 
-        def score(measure:, school:, academic_year:)
-          meets_student_threshold = sufficient_student_responses?(measure:, school:, academic_year:)
+        def score(construct:, school:, academic_year:)
+          meets_student_threshold = sufficient_student_responses?(construct:, school:, academic_year:)
           return Score::NIL_SCORE unless meets_student_threshold
 
-          averages = SurveyItemResponse.averages_for_ell(measure.student_survey_items, school, academic_year,
+          averages = SurveyItemResponse.averages_for_ell(construct.student_survey_items, school, academic_year,
                                                          ell)
-          average = bubble_up_averages(measure:, averages:).round(2)
+          average = bubble_up_averages(construct:, averages:).round(2)
 
           Score.new(average:,
                     meets_teacher_threshold: false,
@@ -49,11 +49,11 @@ module Analyze
                     meets_admin_data_threshold: false)
         end
 
-        def sufficient_student_responses?(measure:, school:, academic_year:)
-          return false unless measure.subcategory.response_rate(school:, academic_year:).meets_student_threshold?
+        def sufficient_student_responses?(construct:, school:, academic_year:)
+          return false unless construct.subcategory.response_rate(school:, academic_year:).meets_student_threshold?
 
           yearly_counts = SurveyItemResponse.where(school:, academic_year:,
-                                                   ell:, survey_item: measure.student_survey_items).group(:ell).select(:response_id).distinct(:response_id).count
+                                                   ell:, survey_item: construct.student_survey_items).group(:ell).select(:response_id).distinct(:response_id).count
           yearly_counts.any? do |count|
             count[1] >= 10
           end
diff --git a/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/gender.rb b/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/gender.rb
index cdf974f1..57b0673b 100644
--- a/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/gender.rb
+++ b/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/gender.rb
@@ -18,11 +18,11 @@ module Analyze
           "student surveys"
         end
 
-        def show_irrelevancy_message?(measure:)
+        def show_irrelevancy_message?(construct:)
           false
         end
 
-        def show_insufficient_data_message?(measure:, school:, academic_years:)
+        def show_insufficient_data_message?(construct:, school:, academic_years:)
           false
         end
 
@@ -30,18 +30,18 @@ module Analyze
           :student
         end
 
-        def n_size(measure:, school:, academic_year:)
-          SurveyItemResponse.where(gender:, survey_item: measure.student_survey_items, school:, grade: grades(school:, academic_year:),
+        def n_size(construct:, school:, academic_year:)
+          SurveyItemResponse.where(gender:, survey_item: construct.student_survey_items, school:, grade: grades(school:, academic_year:),
                                    academic_year:).select(:response_id).distinct.count
         end
 
-        def score(measure:, school:, academic_year:)
-          meets_student_threshold = sufficient_student_responses?(measure:, school:, academic_year:)
+        def score(construct:, school:, academic_year:)
+          meets_student_threshold = sufficient_student_responses?(construct:, school:, academic_year:)
           return Score::NIL_SCORE unless meets_student_threshold
 
-          averages = SurveyItemResponse.averages_for_gender(measure.student_survey_items, school, academic_year,
+          averages = SurveyItemResponse.averages_for_gender(construct.student_survey_items, school, academic_year,
                                                             gender)
-          average = bubble_up_averages(measure:, averages:).round(2)
+          average = bubble_up_averages(construct:, averages:).round(2)
 
           Score.new(average:,
                     meets_teacher_threshold: false,
@@ -49,11 +49,11 @@ module Analyze
                     meets_admin_data_threshold: false)
         end
 
-        def sufficient_student_responses?(measure:, school:, academic_year:)
-          return false unless measure.subcategory.response_rate(school:, academic_year:).meets_student_threshold?
+        def sufficient_student_responses?(construct:, school:, academic_year:)
+          return false unless construct.subcategory.response_rate(school:, academic_year:).meets_student_threshold?
 
           yearly_counts = SurveyItemResponse.where(school:, academic_year:,
-                                                   gender:, survey_item: measure.student_survey_items).group(:gender).select(:response_id).distinct(:response_id).count
+                                                   gender:, survey_item: construct.student_survey_items).group(:gender).select(:response_id).distinct(:response_id).count
           yearly_counts.any? do |count|
             count[1] >= 10
           end
diff --git a/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/grade.rb b/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/grade.rb
index 31c03ea5..ccabd6a9 100644
--- a/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/grade.rb
+++ b/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/grade.rb
@@ -18,11 +18,11 @@ module Analyze
           "student surveys"
         end
 
-        def show_irrelevancy_message?(measure:)
+        def show_irrelevancy_message?(construct:)
           false
         end
 
-        def show_insufficient_data_message?(measure:, school:, academic_years:)
+        def show_insufficient_data_message?(construct:, school:, academic_years:)
           false
         end
 
@@ -30,18 +30,18 @@ module Analyze
           :student
         end
 
-        def n_size(measure:, school:, academic_year:)
-          SurveyItemResponse.where(grade:, survey_item: measure.student_survey_items, school:,
+        def n_size(construct:, school:, academic_year:)
+          SurveyItemResponse.where(grade:, survey_item: construct.student_survey_items, school:,
                                    academic_year:).select(:response_id).distinct.count
         end
 
-        def score(measure:, school:, academic_year:)
-          meets_student_threshold = sufficient_student_responses?(measure:, school:, academic_year:)
+        def score(construct:, school:, academic_year:)
+          meets_student_threshold = sufficient_student_responses?(construct:, school:, academic_year:)
           return Score::NIL_SCORE unless meets_student_threshold
 
-          averages = SurveyItemResponse.averages_for_grade(measure.student_survey_items, school,
+          averages = SurveyItemResponse.averages_for_grade(construct.student_survey_items, school,
                                                            academic_year, grade)
-          average = bubble_up_averages(measure:, averages:).round(2)
+          average = bubble_up_averages(construct:, averages:).round(2)
 
           Score.new(average:,
                     meets_teacher_threshold: false,
@@ -49,11 +49,11 @@ module Analyze
                     meets_admin_data_threshold: false)
         end
 
-        def sufficient_student_responses?(measure:, school:, academic_year:)
-          return false unless measure.subcategory.response_rate(school:, academic_year:).meets_student_threshold?
+        def sufficient_student_responses?(construct:, school:, academic_year:)
+          return false unless construct.subcategory.response_rate(school:, academic_year:).meets_student_threshold?
 
           yearly_counts = SurveyItemResponse.where(school:, academic_year:,
-                                                   survey_item: measure.student_survey_items).group(:grade).select(:response_id).distinct(:response_id).count
+                                                   survey_item: construct.student_survey_items).group(:grade).select(:response_id).distinct(:response_id).count
           yearly_counts.any? do |count|
             count[1] >= 10
           end
diff --git a/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/grouped_bar_column_presenter.rb b/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/grouped_bar_column_presenter.rb
index 123b603f..437e2b21 100644
--- a/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/grouped_bar_column_presenter.rb
+++ b/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/grouped_bar_column_presenter.rb
@@ -6,14 +6,14 @@ module Analyze
       class GroupedBarColumnPresenter
         include AnalyzeHelper
 
-        attr_reader :measure_name, :measure_id, :category, :position, :measure, :school, :academic_years,
+        attr_reader :construct_name, :construct_id, :category, :position, :construct, :school, :academic_years,
                     :number_of_columns, :config
 
-        def initialize(measure:, school:, academic_years:, position:, number_of_columns:, config:)
-          @measure = measure
-          @measure_name = @measure.name
-          @measure_id = @measure.measure_id
-          @category = @measure.subcategory.category
+        def initialize(school:, academic_years:, position:, number_of_columns:, config:, construct:)
+          @construct = construct
+          @construct_name = @construct&.name
+          @construct_id = @construct&.construct_id
+          @category = @construct&.subcategory&.category
           @school = school
           @academic_years = academic_years
           @position = position
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ module Analyze
 
         def bars
           @bars ||= academic_years.map.with_index do |academic_year, index|
-            Analyze::BarPresenter.new(measure:, academic_year:,
+            Analyze::BarPresenter.new(construct: construct, construct_id:, academic_year:,
                                       score: score(academic_year:),
                                       x_position: bar_x(index),
                                       color: bar_color(academic_year))
@@ -36,19 +36,19 @@ module Analyze
         end
 
         def show_irrelevancy_message?
-          config.show_irrelevancy_message?(measure:)
+          config.show_irrelevancy_message?(construct:) unless construct.nil?
         end
 
         def show_insufficient_data_message?
-          config.show_insufficient_data_message?(measure:, school:, academic_years:)
+          config.show_insufficient_data_message?(construct:, school:, academic_years:) unless construct.nil?
         end
 
         def score(academic_year:)
-          config.score(measure:, school:, academic_year:)
+          config.score(construct:, school:, academic_year:) unless construct.nil?
         end
 
         def n_size(academic_year:)
-          config.n_size(measure:, school:, academic_year:)
+          config.n_size(construct:, school:, academic_year:) unless construct.nil?
         end
 
         def basis
diff --git a/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/income.rb b/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/income.rb
index 18c6e470..6823a524 100644
--- a/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/income.rb
+++ b/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/income.rb
@@ -18,11 +18,11 @@ module Analyze
           "student surveys"
         end
 
-        def show_irrelevancy_message?(measure:)
+        def show_irrelevancy_message?(construct:)
           false
         end
 
-        def show_insufficient_data_message?(measure:, school:, academic_years:)
+        def show_insufficient_data_message?(construct:, school:, academic_years:)
           false
         end
 
@@ -30,18 +30,18 @@ module Analyze
           :student
         end
 
-        def n_size(measure:, school:, academic_year:)
-          SurveyItemResponse.where(income:, survey_item: measure.student_survey_items, school:, grade: grades(school:, academic_year:),
+        def n_size(construct:, school:, academic_year:)
+          SurveyItemResponse.where(income:, survey_item: construct.student_survey_items, school:, grade: grades(school:, academic_year:),
                                    academic_year:).select(:response_id).distinct.count
         end
 
-        def score(measure:, school:, academic_year:)
-          meets_student_threshold = sufficient_student_responses?(measure:, school:, academic_year:)
+        def score(construct:, school:, academic_year:)
+          meets_student_threshold = sufficient_student_responses?(construct:, school:, academic_year:)
           return Score::NIL_SCORE unless meets_student_threshold
 
-          averages = SurveyItemResponse.averages_for_income(measure.student_survey_items, school, academic_year,
+          averages = SurveyItemResponse.averages_for_income(construct.student_survey_items, school, academic_year,
                                                             income)
-          average = bubble_up_averages(measure:, averages:).round(2)
+          average = bubble_up_averages(construct:, averages:).round(2)
 
           Score.new(average:,
                     meets_teacher_threshold: false,
@@ -49,11 +49,11 @@ module Analyze
                     meets_admin_data_threshold: false)
         end
 
-        def sufficient_student_responses?(measure:, school:, academic_year:)
-          return false unless measure.subcategory.response_rate(school:, academic_year:).meets_student_threshold?
+        def sufficient_student_responses?(construct:, school:, academic_year:)
+          return false unless construct.subcategory.response_rate(school:, academic_year:).meets_student_threshold?
 
           yearly_counts = SurveyItemResponse.where(school:, academic_year:,
-                                                   income:, survey_item: measure.student_survey_items).group(:income).select(:response_id).distinct(:response_id).count
+                                                   income:, survey_item: construct.student_survey_items).group(:income).select(:response_id).distinct(:response_id).count
           yearly_counts.any? do |count|
             count[1] >= 10
           end
diff --git a/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/language.rb b/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/language.rb
deleted file mode 100644
index 68d6915d..00000000
--- a/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/language.rb
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,60 +0,0 @@
-# frozen_string_literal: true
-
-module Analyze
-  module Graph
-    module Column
-      class Language < ColumnBase
-        attr_reader :language, :label
-
-        def initialize(languages:, label:)
-          @language = languages
-          @label = label
-        end
-
-        def basis
-          "parent surveys"
-        end
-
-        def show_irrelevancy_message?(measure:)
-          false
-        end
-
-        def show_insufficient_data_message?(measure:, school:, academic_years:)
-          false
-        end
-
-        def type
-          :parent
-        end
-
-        def n_size(measure:, school:, academic_year:)
-          SurveyItemResponse.joins([parent: :languages]).where(languages: { designation: designations }, survey_item: measure.parent_survey_items, school:, academic_year:).select(:parent_id).distinct.count
-        end
-
-        def score(measure:, school:, academic_year:)
-          return Score::NIL_SCORE if n_size(measure:, school:, academic_year:) < 10
-
-          averages = SurveyItemResponse.averages_for_language(measure.parent_survey_items, school, academic_year,
-                                                         designations)
-          average = bubble_up_averages(measure:, averages:).round(2)
-          Score.new(average:,
-                    meets_teacher_threshold: false,
-                    meets_student_threshold: true,
-                    meets_admin_data_threshold: false)
-        end
-
-        def designations
-          language.map(&:designation)
-        end
-
-        def bubble_up_averages(measure:, averages:)
-          measure.parent_scales.map do |scale|
-            scale.survey_items.map do |survey_item|
-              averages[survey_item]
-            end.remove_blanks.average
-          end.remove_blanks.average
-        end
-      end
-    end
-  end
-end
diff --git a/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/parent/language.rb b/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/parent/language.rb
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..90bbe071
--- /dev/null
+++ b/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/parent/language.rb
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module Analyze
+  module Graph
+    module Column
+      module Parent
+        class Language < ColumnBase
+          attr_reader :language, :label
+
+          def initialize(languages:, label:)
+            @language = languages
+            @label = label
+          end
+
+          def basis
+            "parent surveys"
+          end
+
+          def show_irrelevancy_message?(construct:)
+            false
+          end
+
+          def show_insufficient_data_message?(construct:, school:, academic_years:)
+            false
+          end
+
+          def type
+            :parent
+          end
+
+          def n_size(construct:, school:, academic_year:)
+            SurveyItemResponse.joins([parent: :languages]).where(languages: { designation: designations }, survey_item: construct.parent_survey_items, school:, academic_year:).select(:parent_id).distinct.count
+          end
+
+          def score(construct:, school:, academic_year:)
+            return Score::NIL_SCORE if n_size(construct:, school:, academic_year:) < 10
+
+            averages = SurveyItemResponse.averages_for_language(construct.parent_survey_items, school, academic_year,
+                                                           designations)
+            average = bubble_up_averages(construct:, averages:).round(2)
+            Score.new(average:,
+                      meets_teacher_threshold: false,
+                      meets_student_threshold: true,
+                      meets_admin_data_threshold: false)
+          end
+
+          def designations
+            language.map(&:designation)
+          end
+
+          def bubble_up_averages(construct:, averages:)
+            name = construct.class.name.downcase
+            send("#{name}_bubble_up_averages", construct:, averages:)
+          end
+
+          def measure_bubble_up_averages(construct:, averages:)
+            construct.parent_scales.map do |scale|
+              scale_bubble_up_averages(construct: scale, averages:)
+            end.remove_blanks.average
+          end
+
+          def scale_bubble_up_averages(construct:, averages:)
+            construct.survey_items.map do |survey_item|
+              averages[survey_item]
+            end.remove_blanks.average
+          end
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end
diff --git a/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/parent/scale.rb b/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/parent/scale.rb
index f18f7cb0..4f0a746e 100644
--- a/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/parent/scale.rb
+++ b/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/parent/scale.rb
@@ -17,11 +17,11 @@ module Analyze
             "parent data"
           end
 
-          def show_irrelevancy_message?(measure:)
+          def show_irrelevancy_message?(construct:)
             false
           end
 
-          def show_insufficient_data_message?(measure:, school:, academic_years:)
+          def show_insufficient_data_message?(construct:, school:, academic_years:)
             false
           end
 
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ module Analyze
             ["data not", "available"]
           end
 
-          def score(measure:, school:, academic_year:)
+          def score(construct:, school:, academic_year:)
             average = scale.parent_score(school:, academic_year:)
             Score.new(average:, meets_teacher_threshold: true, meets_student_threshold: true, meets_admin_data_threshold: true)
           end
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ module Analyze
             :parent
           end
 
-          def n_size(measure:, school:, academic_year:)
+          def n_size(construct:, school:, academic_year:)
             SurveyItemResponse.where(survey_item: scale.survey_items.parent_survey_items, school:, academic_year:).select(:response_id).distinct.count
           end
         end
diff --git a/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/race.rb b/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/race.rb
index 23ec9fe8..31def5ec 100644
--- a/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/race.rb
+++ b/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/race.rb
@@ -19,11 +19,11 @@ module Analyze
           "student surveys"
         end
 
-        def show_irrelevancy_message?(measure:)
+        def show_irrelevancy_message?(construct:)
           false
         end
 
-        def show_insufficient_data_message?(measure:, school:, academic_years:)
+        def show_insufficient_data_message?(construct:, school:, academic_years:)
           false
         end
 
@@ -31,21 +31,21 @@ module Analyze
           :student
         end
 
-        def n_size(measure:, school:, academic_year:)
+        def n_size(construct:, school:, academic_year:)
           SurveyItemResponse.joins("JOIN student_races on survey_item_responses.student_id = student_races.student_id JOIN students on students.id = student_races.student_id").where(
             school:, academic_year:,
-            survey_item: measure.student_survey_items
+            survey_item: construct.student_survey_items
           ).where("student_races.race_id": race.id).select(:response_id).distinct.count
         end
 
-        def score(measure:, school:, academic_year:)
-          meets_student_threshold = sufficient_student_responses?(measure:, school:, academic_year:)
+        def score(construct:, school:, academic_year:)
+          meets_student_threshold = sufficient_student_responses?(construct:, school:, academic_year:)
           return Score::NIL_SCORE unless meets_student_threshold
 
-          measure.student_survey_items
+          construct.student_survey_items
 
           averages = SurveyItemResponse.averages_for_race(school, academic_year, race)
-          average = bubble_up_averages(measure:, averages:).round(2)
+          average = bubble_up_averages(construct:, averages:).round(2)
 
           Score.new(average:,
                     meets_teacher_threshold: false,
@@ -53,8 +53,8 @@ module Analyze
                     meets_admin_data_threshold: false)
         end
 
-        def sufficient_student_responses?(measure:, school:, academic_year:)
-          return false unless measure.subcategory.response_rate(school:, academic_year:).meets_student_threshold?
+        def sufficient_student_responses?(construct:, school:, academic_year:)
+          return false unless construct.subcategory.response_rate(school:, academic_year:).meets_student_threshold?
 
           number_of_students_for_a_racial_group = SurveyItemResponse.joins("JOIN student_races on survey_item_responses.student_id = student_races.student_id JOIN students on students.id = student_races.student_id").where(
             school:, academic_year:
diff --git a/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/sped.rb b/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/sped.rb
index 4fe1d3ae..32b47eab 100644
--- a/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/sped.rb
+++ b/app/presenters/analyze/graph/column/sped.rb
@@ -18,11 +18,11 @@ module Analyze
           "student surveys"
         end
 
-        def show_irrelevancy_message?(measure:)
+        def show_irrelevancy_message?(construct:)
           false
         end
 
-        def show_insufficient_data_message?(measure:, school:, academic_years:)
+        def show_insufficient_data_message?(construct:, school:, academic_years:)
           false
         end
 
@@ -30,18 +30,18 @@ module Analyze
           :student
         end
 
-        def n_size(measure:, school:, academic_year:)
-          SurveyItemResponse.where(sped:, survey_item: measure.student_survey_items, school:, grade: grades(school:, academic_year:),
+        def n_size(construct:, school:, academic_year:)
+          SurveyItemResponse.where(sped:, survey_item: construct.student_survey_items, school:, grade: grades(school:, academic_year:),
                                    academic_year:).select(:response_id).distinct.count
         end
 
-        def score(measure:, school:, academic_year:)
-          meets_student_threshold = sufficient_student_responses?(measure:, school:, academic_year:)
+        def score(construct:, school:, academic_year:)
+          meets_student_threshold = sufficient_student_responses?(construct:, school:, academic_year:)
           return Score::NIL_SCORE unless meets_student_threshold
 
-          averages = SurveyItemResponse.averages_for_sped(measure.student_survey_items, school, academic_year,
+          averages = SurveyItemResponse.averages_for_sped(construct.student_survey_items, school, academic_year,
                                                           sped)
-          average = bubble_up_averages(measure:, averages:).round(2)
+          average = bubble_up_averages(construct:, averages:).round(2)
 
           Score.new(average:,
                     meets_teacher_threshold: false,
@@ -49,11 +49,11 @@ module Analyze
                     meets_admin_data_threshold: false)
         end
 
-        def sufficient_student_responses?(measure:, school:, academic_year:)
-          return false unless measure.subcategory.response_rate(school:, academic_year:).meets_student_threshold?
+        def sufficient_student_responses?(construct:, school:, academic_year:)
+          return false unless construct.subcategory.response_rate(school:, academic_year:).meets_student_threshold?
 
           yearly_counts = SurveyItemResponse.where(school:, academic_year:,
-                                                   sped:, survey_item: measure.student_survey_items).group(:sped).select(:response_id).distinct(:response_id).count
+                                                   sped:, survey_item: construct.student_survey_items).group(:sped).select(:response_id).distinct(:response_id).count
           yearly_counts.any? do |count|
             count[1] >= 10
           end
diff --git a/app/presenters/analyze/graph/parents_by_language.rb b/app/presenters/analyze/graph/parents_by_language.rb
index 06079db8..f08a463b 100644
--- a/app/presenters/analyze/graph/parents_by_language.rb
+++ b/app/presenters/analyze/graph/parents_by_language.rb
@@ -3,8 +3,6 @@
 module Analyze
   module Graph
     class ParentsByLanguage
-      attr_reader :speds
-
       ALL_LANGUAGES = Language.all
       ENGLISH_LANGUAGES = ALL_LANGUAGES.select { |language| language.designation == "English" }
       UNKNOWN_LANGUAGES = ALL_LANGUAGES.select { |language| language.designation == "Prefer not to disclose" }
@@ -20,10 +18,10 @@ module Analyze
 
       def columns
         [].tap do |array|
-          array << Analyze::Graph::Column::Language.new(languages: ENGLISH_LANGUAGES, label: ["English", "Speaking"])
-          array << Analyze::Graph::Column::Language.new(languages: NON_ENGLISH_LANGUAGES, label: ["Non English", "Speaking"])
-          array << Analyze::Graph::Column::Language.new(languages: UNKNOWN_LANGUAGES, label: ["Unknown"])
-          array << Analyze::Graph::Column::Language.new(languages: ALL_LANGUAGES, label: ["All", "Parents"])
+          array << Analyze::Graph::Column::Parent::Language.new(languages: ENGLISH_LANGUAGES, label: ["English", "Speaking"])
+          array << Analyze::Graph::Column::Parent::Language.new(languages: NON_ENGLISH_LANGUAGES, label: ["Non English", "Speaking"])
+          array << Analyze::Graph::Column::Parent::Language.new(languages: UNKNOWN_LANGUAGES, label: ["Unknown"])
+          array << Analyze::Graph::Column::Parent::Language.new(languages: ALL_LANGUAGES, label: ["All", "Parents"])
         end
       end
 
diff --git a/app/presenters/analyze/graph/students_and_teachers.rb b/app/presenters/analyze/graph/students_and_teachers.rb
index d5902a77..2e797052 100644
--- a/app/presenters/analyze/graph/students_and_teachers.rb
+++ b/app/presenters/analyze/graph/students_and_teachers.rb
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ module Analyze
   module Graph
     class StudentsAndTeachers
       include Analyze::Graph::Column
+
       def to_s
         "Students & Teachers"
       end
diff --git a/app/presenters/analyze/graph/students_and_teachers_and_parents.rb b/app/presenters/analyze/graph/students_and_teachers_and_parents.rb
index 7cfd5e86..7917f697 100644
--- a/app/presenters/analyze/graph/students_and_teachers_and_parents.rb
+++ b/app/presenters/analyze/graph/students_and_teachers_and_parents.rb
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ module Analyze
   module Graph
     class StudentsAndTeachersAndParents
       include Analyze::Graph::Column
+
       def to_s
         "Students, Teachers & Parents"
       end
diff --git a/app/presenters/analyze/presenter.rb b/app/presenters/analyze/presenter.rb
index 50e27b92..81c039ac 100644
--- a/app/presenters/analyze/presenter.rb
+++ b/app/presenters/analyze/presenter.rb
@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ module Analyze
           graphs.select { |graph| graph.class.name.demodulize.first == first_char_of_class_name }.map(&:group)
                 .reject { |group| group.name.nil? }
                 .sort_by { |group| group.name }
-                .uniq
+                .uniq { |group| group.slug }
         end
     end
 
@@ -133,15 +133,13 @@ module Analyze
     def show_secondary_graph?(measure:)
       return false unless measure.includes_parent_survey_items?
 
-      ["all-data", "students-and-teachers-and-parents"].include?(graph.slug)
+      ["all-data", "students-and-teachers-and-parents"].include?(requested_graphs)
     end
 
-    def columns_for_measure(measure:)
-      return unless measure.includes_parent_survey_items?
+    def show_scale_level_graphs?(measure:)
+      return false unless measure.includes_parent_survey_items?
 
-      measure.scales.parent_scales.map do |scale|
-        Analyze::Graph::Column::Parent::Scale.new(scale:)
-      end
+      ["parents-by-language"].include?(requested_graphs)
     end
 
     def sources
@@ -154,23 +152,54 @@ module Analyze
       end
     end
 
+    def measure_level_graphs
+      @measure_level_graphs ||= { "all-data" => Analyze::Graph::AllData.new,
+                                  "students-and-teachers" => Analyze::Graph::StudentsAndTeachers.new,
+                                  "students-and-teachers-and-parents" => Analyze::Graph::StudentsAndTeachersAndParents.new,
+                                  "students-by-race" => Analyze::Graph::StudentsByRace.new(races: selected_races),
+                                  "students-by-grade" => Analyze::Graph::StudentsByGrade.new(grades: selected_grades),
+                                  "students-by-gender" => Analyze::Graph::StudentsByGender.new(genders: selected_genders),
+                                  "students-by-income" => Analyze::Graph::StudentsByIncome.new(incomes: selected_incomes),
+                                  "students-by-sped" => Analyze::Graph::StudentsBySped.new(speds: selected_speds),
+                                  "students-by-ell" => Analyze::Graph::StudentsByEll.new(ells: selected_ells),
+                                  "parents-by-language" => Analyze::Graph::ParentsByLanguage.new }
+    end
+
+    def scale_level_graphs
+      @scale_level_graphs ||= { "all-data" => nil,
+                                "students-and-teachers" => nil,
+                                "students-and-teachers-and-parents" => nil,
+                                "students-by-race" => nil,
+                                "students-by-grade" => nil,
+                                "students-by-gender" => nil,
+                                "students-by-income" => nil,
+                                "students-by-sped" => nil,
+                                "students-by-ell" => nil,
+                                "parents-by-language" => Analyze::Graph::ParentsByLanguage.new }
+    end
+
     def graphs
-      @graphs ||= [Analyze::Graph::AllData.new,
-                   Analyze::Graph::StudentsAndTeachers.new,
-                   Analyze::Graph::StudentsAndTeachersAndParents.new,
-                   Analyze::Graph::StudentsByRace.new(races: selected_races),
-                   Analyze::Graph::StudentsByGrade.new(grades: selected_grades),
-                   Analyze::Graph::StudentsByGender.new(genders: selected_genders),
-                   Analyze::Graph::StudentsByIncome.new(incomes: selected_incomes),
-                   Analyze::Graph::StudentsBySped.new(speds: selected_speds),
-                   Analyze::Graph::StudentsByEll.new(ells: selected_ells),
-                   Analyze::Graph::ParentsByLanguage.new]
+      @graphs ||= measure_level_graphs.values
     end
 
     def graph
-      @graph ||= graphs.find do |graph|
-        graph.slug == params[:graph]
-      end || graphs.first
+      measure_level_graph
+    end
+
+    def requested_graphs
+      @requested_graphs ||= params[:graph] || "all-data"
+    end
+
+    def secondary_graph
+      @secondary_graph ||= Analyze::Graph::AllParent.new
+    end
+
+    def scale_level_graph
+      @scale_level_graph ||= scale_level_graphs[requested_graphs] || Analyze::Graph::ParentsByLanguageByScale.new
+    end
+
+    def measure_level_graph
+      @measure_level_graph ||= measure_level_graphs[requested_graphs] || Analyze::Graph::AllData.new
     end
 
     def grades
diff --git a/app/views/analyze/_grouped_bar_chart.html.erb b/app/views/analyze/_grouped_bar_chart.html.erb
index ec5c4792..6447f332 100644
--- a/app/views/analyze/_grouped_bar_chart.html.erb
+++ b/app/views/analyze/_grouped_bar_chart.html.erb
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 
   <% number_of_columns = columns.length %>
   <% columns.each_with_index do |config, index| %>
-    <% p = Analyze::Graph::Column::GroupedBarColumnPresenter.new(measure: measure, school: @school, academic_years: @presenter.selected_academic_years, position: index , number_of_columns:, config: config) %>
+    <% p = Analyze::Graph::Column::GroupedBarColumnPresenter.new(construct:, school: @school, academic_years: @presenter.selected_academic_years, position: index , number_of_columns:, config: config) %>
     <%= render partial: "grouped_bar_column", locals: {column: p} %>
   <% end %>
 </svg>
diff --git a/app/views/analyze/_grouped_bar_column.html.erb b/app/views/analyze/_grouped_bar_column.html.erb
index f487eef0..8e75d7ee 100644
--- a/app/views/analyze/_grouped_bar_column.html.erb
+++ b/app/views/analyze/_grouped_bar_column.html.erb
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<g class="grouped-bar-column" data-for-measure-id="<%= column.measure.measure_id %>">
+<g class="grouped-bar-column" data-for-construct-id="<%= column.construct_id %>">
 <% score_label_y = [5, 10, 15, 5, 10, 15 ] %>
 <% column.bars.each_with_index do |bar, index| %>
   <rect
diff --git a/app/views/analyze/index.html.erb b/app/views/analyze/index.html.erb
index 92598218..349ab60f 100644
--- a/app/views/analyze/index.html.erb
+++ b/app/views/analyze/index.html.erb
@@ -17,24 +17,33 @@
     </div>
     <% cache [@school, @presenter.cache_objects]  do %>
       <div class="bg-color-white flex-grow-1 col-9">
-
         <% @presenter.measures.each do  |measure| %>
-          <section id="<%= measure.measure_id %>" class="mb-6">
-            <%= link_to("MEASURE " + measure.measure_id.upcase, district_school_category_path( @district, @school, @presenter.category, {year: @presenter.selected_academic_years&.last&.range , anchor: "#{measure.measure_id}"}), class: "construct-id", data: {turbo_frame: "_top"}) %>
-            <h2> <%= measure.name %> </h2>
-            <%= render partial: "grouped_bar_chart" , locals: { measure: measure, columns: @presenter.graph.columns} %>
-          </section>
+            <section id="<%= measure.measure_id %>" class="mb-6">
+              <%= link_to("MEASURE " + measure.measure_id.upcase, district_school_category_path( @district, @school, @presenter.category, {year: @presenter.selected_academic_years&.last&.range , anchor: "#{measure.measure_id}"}), class: "construct-id", data: {turbo_frame: "_top"}) %>
+              <h2> <%= measure.name %> </h2>
+              <%= render partial: "grouped_bar_chart" , locals: { construct: measure,  columns: @presenter.measure_level_graph.columns} %>
+            </section>
+
+          <% if @presenter.show_secondary_graph?(measure:) %>
+            <section class="mb-6">
+              <%= link_to("Parent Survey", district_school_category_path( @district, @school, @presenter.category, {year: @presenter.selected_academic_years&.last&.range , anchor: "#{measure.scales.parent_scales.first.scale_id}"}), class: "construct-id", data: {turbo_frame: "_top"}) %>
+              <h2> <%= measure.subcategory.name %> </h2>
+              <% measure.scales.parent_scales.each do |scale| %>
+                <label id="<%= scale.scale_id %>" > </label>
+              <% end %>
+              <%= render partial: "grouped_bar_chart" , locals: { construct: measure,  columns: @presenter.secondary_graph.columns(construct: measure)} %>
+            </section>
+          <% end %>
 
-        <% if @presenter.show_secondary_graph?(measure:) %>
-          <section class="mb-6">
-            <%= link_to("Parent Survey", district_school_category_path( @district, @school, @presenter.category, {year: @presenter.selected_academic_years&.last&.range , anchor: "#{measure.scales.parent_scales.first.scale_id}"}), class: "construct-id", data: {turbo_frame: "_top"}) %>
-            <h2> <%= measure.subcategory.name %> </h2>
-            <% measure.scales.parent_scales.each do |scale| %>
-              <label id="<%= scale.scale_id %>" > </label>
+          <% if @presenter.show_scale_level_graphs?(measure:) %>
+             <% measure.scales.parent_scales.each do |scale|   %>
+              <section id="<%= scale.scale_id %>" class="mb-6">
+                <%= link_to("scale " + scale.scale_id.upcase, district_school_category_path( @district, @school, @presenter.category, {year: @presenter.selected_academic_years&.last&.range , anchor: "#{scale.scale_id}"}), class: "construct-id", data: {turbo_frame: "_top"}) %>
+                <h2> <%= scale.name %> </h2>
+                <%= render partial: "grouped_bar_chart" , locals: {   construct: scale, columns: @presenter.scale_level_graph.columns} %>
+              </section>
             <% end %>
-            <%= render partial: "grouped_bar_chart" , locals: { measure: measure, columns: @presenter.columns_for_measure(measure:)} %>
-          </section>
-        <% end %>
+          <% end %>
 
         <% end %>
       </div>
diff --git a/spec/presenters/analyze/presenter_spec.rb b/spec/presenters/analyze/presenter_spec.rb
index 675dfb98..f315805a 100644
--- a/spec/presenters/analyze/presenter_spec.rb
+++ b/spec/presenters/analyze/presenter_spec.rb
@@ -15,7 +15,9 @@ describe Analyze::Presenter do
     create(:wrong_measure, measure_id: "99A", name: "wrong measure", subcategory: wrong_subcategory)
   end
   let(:scale) { create(:student_scale, measure:) }
+  let(:parent_scale) { create(:parent_scale, measure:) }
   let(:survey_item) { create(:student_survey_item, scale:) }
+  let(:parent_survey_item) { create(:parent_survey_item, scale: parent_scale) }
   let(:school) { create(:school) }
   let(:academic_year) { create(:academic_year) }
   let(:ay_2021_22) { create(:academic_year, range: "2021-22") }
@@ -426,6 +428,24 @@ describe Analyze::Presenter do
       end
     end
 
+    context "when the graph is 'parents-by-language'" do
+      before :each do
+        parent_survey_item
+        parent_scale
+        measure
+      end
+      it "returns the slice with the given slug" do
+        params = { graph: "parents-by-language" }
+        presenter = Analyze::Presenter.new(params:, school:, academic_year:)
+        expect(presenter.slice.slug).to eq "parents-by-group"
+        expect(presenter.requested_graphs).to eq "parents-by-language"
+        expect(presenter.show_secondary_graph?(measure:)).to eq false
+        expect(presenter.show_scale_level_graphs?(measure:)).to eq true
+        expect(presenter.secondary_graph.class.to_s).to eq "Analyze::Graph::AllParent"
+        expect(presenter.secondary_graph.slug).to eq "all-parent"
+      end
+    end
+
     context "when the graph is of a disaggregation group" do
       it "returns the slice with the given slug" do
         params = { graph: "students-by-ell" }
diff --git a/spec/presenters/grouped_bar_column_presenter_spec.rb b/spec/presenters/grouped_bar_column_presenter_spec.rb
index 6b8818a8..258f4f8b 100644
--- a/spec/presenters/grouped_bar_column_presenter_spec.rb
+++ b/spec/presenters/grouped_bar_column_presenter_spec.rb
@@ -63,17 +63,17 @@ describe GroupedBarColumnPresenter do
   end
 
   let(:student_presenter) do
-    GroupedBarColumnPresenter.new measure: measure_with_student_survey_items, school:, academic_years:,
+    GroupedBarColumnPresenter.new construct: measure_with_student_survey_items, school:, academic_years:,
                                   position: 0, number_of_columns: 3, config: Analyze::Graph::Column::AllStudent.new
   end
 
   let(:teacher_presenter) do
-    GroupedBarColumnPresenter.new measure: measure_with_teacher_survey_items, school:, academic_years:,
+    GroupedBarColumnPresenter.new construct: measure_with_teacher_survey_items, school:, academic_years:,
                                   position: 0, number_of_columns: 3, config: Analyze::Graph::Column::AllTeacher.new
   end
 
   let(:all_data_presenter) do
-    GroupedBarColumnPresenter.new measure: measure_composed_of_student_and_teacher_items, school:, academic_years:,
+    GroupedBarColumnPresenter.new construct: measure_composed_of_student_and_teacher_items, school:, academic_years:,
                                   position: 0, number_of_columns: 3, config: Analyze::Graph::Column::AllData.new
   end
 
@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ describe GroupedBarColumnPresenter do
 
   shared_examples_for "measure_name" do
     it "returns the measure name" do
-      expect(student_presenter.measure_name).to eq "Student measure"
+      expect(student_presenter.construct_name).to eq "Student measure"
     end
   end